In most temperate locations, you should begin planting in sometime between late May and early June. Don’t plant melons if there is a risk of frost. Melon plants will not survive frost and seeds are unlikely to germinate if the soil gets too cold. You must wait until after the last expected frost of spring and allow the wet soil to dry before planting seeds.
If you plant melon starters (or if you’re transferring seedlings outside after starting them indoors), it’s still encouraged to use some form of insulation to ensure that your plants are warm enough to grow properly. [6] X Research source
Be careful not to overwater your plants, as this can cause your melons to rot. If water is standing on top of the soil, add some mulch around the melon plants to help absorb it. Water your plants less frequently as your melons begin to ripen, as this will allow your fruit to develop more flavor and sweetness.
To get rid of aphids, spray a diluted insecticide on your plants early in the morning. Repeat as needed. If you notice cucumber beetles, set insect traps for them or apply a pyrethrins mix to the soil. Alternatively, use black plastic instead of mulch to protect your plants and keep the pests away.
Once they’ve been picked from the vine, melons will get softer, but not sweeter. If you don’t eat your melons shortly after harvest, they can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 12-15 days.
