How To Install Arch Linux Dual Boot With Pictures

Windows: Open the Windows Start menu. Then click the Settings/Gear icon. Click the System option. Then click About. Mac: Click the Apple Icon in the menu bar at the top. Then click About this Mac. Linux: Open the Terminal or command line and type “hwinfo” and press Enter.

If you have less than 2GB of RAM, it is recommended you allocate double the amount of RAM you have for your swap space. If you have between 2 - 8 GB of RAM, you can allocate swap space that is equal to the amount of RAM you have. If you have greater than 8 GB of RAM, it is recommended you allocate a minimum of 4GB of RAM for swap space. Enter the amount of swap space you want to allocate (i. e. “4G”) and press Enter.

Note: Formatting the USB drive will erase all data on the USB drive. So make sure you back up all data you wanna keep before formatting the hard drive.

Go to https://archlinux. org/download/ Scroll down and click a link below your country. Click the Arch Linux ISO file at the top.

Go to https://www. balena. io/etcher/ in a web browser. Click the green download button to download Etcher for your operating system. Open the BalenaEtcher setup file in your web browser or Downloads folder. Click I Agree to agree to the license agreement.

Alternatively, you can use Rufus to flash a USB drive.

Click the Windows Start menu. Type “Disk Management”. Click Create and format hard disk partitions. Right-click your Windows partition. Click Shrink Volume and wait for it to query your hard drive. Enter the amount of space you want to allocate in MB (i. e. 10000 for 10 GB) in the third box down. Click Shrink

Click the magnifying glass icon in the upper-right corner. Type “Disk Utility” in the search bar. Click Disk Utility. app. Select your main hard drive in the menu to the left. Click the plus (+) icon below the pie chart. Click Add Partition. Type a name for the partition. Click the Format pop-up menu and select “ext4” as the format. Enter the size of the partition or click and drag the control dot in the pie chart. Click Apply Click Continue. Click Done.

Press Ctrl + Alt + T to open the Terminal or command line. Type sudo parted -l and press Enter to display a list of hard drives. Identify which hard drive you want to partition. Note the path next to “Disk” (i. e. “/dev/sda”). Type sudo parted [path to disk] and press Enter (i. e. “sudo parted /dev/sda”) Type mklabel gpt and press Enter to set a disk label as “gpt. " Type {{kbd|mkpart primary ext4 1 MB xx GB]] and press Enter. Replace “xx” with the number of GB you want to allocate to the new partition.

Click the Windows Start menu. Click the Settings/Gear icon. Click Update & Security. Click Recovery in the menu to the left. Click Restart under “Advanced Setup. " Click Troubleshoot. Click Advanced Options. Click UEFI Firmware Settings. Click Restart.

Mac Users: If you are using a Mac, restart your Mac. When you hear the startup sound, press and hold the Option key. The Startup Manager will start scanning for other devices it can boot from.

Type iwctl and press Enter. Type device list and press Enter to display a list of network interfaces. Type station [interface name] scan to scan for Wi-Fi networks. Replace “[interface name]” with the interface you want to use (i. e. “station wlan0 scan”. ) Type station [interface name] get-networks and press Enter to display a list of networks. Type station [interface name] connect [Wi-Fi Network Name] and press Enter. Replace “[Wi-Fi Network Name]” with your network SSID. Enter your Wi-Fi password and press Enter. Type station [interface name] show and press enter to confirm you are connected to Wi-Fi. Type exit and press Enter to exit iwctl.

You can confirm the system time and date by typing timedatectl status and pressing Enter.

If you are asked to select a label for the hard disk, select “GPT. "

You will be asked if you are sure you want to write the disk partitions. To confirm, type “yes” and press Enter. Once you write your disk partitions, you cannot undo that change. Be sure to double-check your system partitions to make sure they are correct. If you write to the wrong disk drive, you could mess up the installation for your other operating system.

Use this command any time you review the path to a partition.

You can check the resulting fstab file by typing vi /mnt/etc/fstab and pressing Enter. You should see some new UUIDs being generated for each file system. To exit out of the VI text editor, type :q! and press Enter.

Type ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/ and press Tab to display a list of all possible regions. Add your region to the end of the command as listed in the list of regions and press Tab. Type Y and press Enter to list all locations in your region. Add the location nearest to you as listed in the list of locations to the end of the command. Add a space followed by /etc/localtime to the end of the command and press Enter. The entire command should look something like ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Denver /etc/localtime

Type vi /etc/locale. gen and press Enter. Scroll down and find the locale(s) you want to use. Highlight the hash in front of it and press Delete (not backspace). Write down the locale(s) you want to use. Type :x and press Enter to save the locate file. Type locale-gen and press Enter to run the locale file. It should list the locales you uncommented.

Type vi /etc/locale. conf and press Enter to create a new file. Press “i” to switch to Insert mode. Type LANG= followed by your locale(s) (i. e. “LANG=en_US. UTF-8”). Press “Esc” to return to Command mode. Type :x and press Enter to save and exit VI.

Type ls /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/**/*. map. gz and press Enter to list all possible keyboard layouts. Identify which keyboard layout you want to use before the “. map. gz” file extension (i. e. “de-latin1” for German). Type vi /etc/vconsole. conf and press Enter to create a new vconsole configuration file. Press “i” to switch to Insert mode. Type keymap= followed by the keymap you want to use (i. e. “keymap=amiga-us”). Press “Esc” to switch to command mode. Type :x and press Enter to save and exit VI.

Type vi /etc/hostname and press Enter. Press “i” to enter Insert Mode. Type a hostname for your computer. It can your computer name, or anything you want. Press “Esc” to enter Command mode. Type :x and press Enter to save and exit.

Type vi /etc/hosts and press Enter to open the Hosts file. Press “i” to enter Insert mode. Type 127. 0. 0. 1 [Tab] localhost just below the first 2 lines at the top of the file. Type ::1 [Tab] [Tab] localhost in the next line down. Type 127. 0. 1. 1 [Tab] hostname. localhost [Tab] hostname on the next line down. If you have a static IP address replace “127. 0. 1. 1” with your static IP address. Press “Esc” to enter Command mode. Type :x and press Enter to save and exit.

The “-m” option creates a separate home directory for the user. If you want to add the user to a group, you can add “-G” followed by the group name after the “useradd” command. If you want to create a custom home directory for the user type “-d” followed by te path to the user’s home directory after the “useradd” command.

To test if OS Prober is properly installed, simply type “os-prober” after the installation is complete. If you get no error messages, it is properly installed.